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Basil |
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Basil
is obtained from a small, erect,
glabrous, profusely branched herb,
indigenous to India. Along with
marjoram and tarragon, it forms part of
the 'sweet' herbs. Basil is a member of
the mint family.
Two varieties of basil are found:
'sweet' and 'bush', besides a hybrid
variety known as 'opal'. Basil is highly
popular worldwide
because of its rich
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aroma,
attractive fragrance and superb blending properties when used
in seasonings. French, Italian and Greek cuisine make good use
of basil.
It goes very well with tomato, fish and poultry dishes and is
a popular
flavourant in stews, sauces, sausages, bouquets and garnishes.
Basil oil
forms part of several special blends. Some of its major applications
lay
in French liquors, sophisticated perfumes and gourmet class culinary
seasonings. Basil thrives in warm, temperate climates. Among spices,
it
offers one of the highest yields per acre. Several grades of Indian
basil
are available for the international consumer. Basil leaves are
also offered
for export in small quantities.
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